Drug Library

Showing 133–144 of 475 results

  • epilepsy

    Pyrene panet

    【Product name】Fycompa

    [English common name]PeraMpanel

    [Chinese common name]Pyrene panet

    [English name]E 2007, ER 155055-90, PeraMpanel-D5, PeraMpanel-13C6

    [Chinese other name]

    [indications]For adjuvant therapy:Adults 12 years and olderepilepsyPartial seizures (with or without secondary systemic seizures); Epilepsy patients with primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in adults 12 years of age and older.

    [Usage and Dosage] Oral Fycompa once a day before going to bed. Fycompa tablets can be taken with or without food and should not be chewed, crushed or separated. Fycompa oral suspensions may or may not be taken in the same manner (ie always with or without food).
    The recommended dose at the start of treatment is 2 mg per day. If the tolerance is good, the doctor can gradually increase 2 mg / day, the maximum dose is 12 mg per day. Patients with mild or moderate liver function should not exceed 8 mg per day.

    [Storage] The drug does not require any special temperature storage conditions.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • Myasthenia gravis

    Pismin

    【Product name】Regonol, Pyrostig, Distinon, Kalymin, Mestinon, Pyrido

    [English common name]Pyridostigmine

    [Chinese common name]Pismin

    [English name]Ubretid

    [Chinese other name]Mes

    [indications] forMyasthenia gravis, functional intestinal flatulence and urinary retention after surgery.

    [Usage and dosage] Oral. Generally, adults are 60-120 mg, orally once every 3 to 4 hours.

    [Storage] shading, sealed and stored.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • Multiple sclerosis , Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

    Pirfenidone

    【Product name】Pirfenex, Esbriet

    [English common name]Pirfenidone

    [Chinese common name]Pirfenidone

    [English name]

    [Chinese other name]

    [indications]
    1. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosistranssexual
    Idio-pathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic inflammatory interstitial lung disease with unknown causes, poor prognosis, and high mortality. PFD is an anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic preparation that can be used in the treatment of IPF.
    2. Liver fibrosis
    3. Renal fibrosis
    4.Multiple sclerosis
    Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammation and demyelinating disease associated with the central nervous system and immunity. The immune factors associated with it are the activation of stellate cells, glia cells, endothelial cells and the increase of lymphocytes, while PFD has the property of inhibiting cell activation.
    5. Myocardial tissue fibrosis
    Cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, cardiomyopathy, and atrial fibrillation can cause fibrosis of myocardial tissue, which in turn can worsen or develop the disease. Treatment of progressive pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy with PFDcardiac diseaseIt can inhibit myocardial fibrosis and improve heart function. PFD reduces myocardial remodeling and atrial fibrillation by inhibiting fibrosis.
    6. Neoplastic diseases:Neurofibroma, uterine leiomyoma, malignant glioma.
    7. Prevention of fibrosis after organ transplantation
    8.Rheumatoid arthritis

    [Usage and Dosage] This product gradually increases the dosage according to the principle of increasing dose. When taking this product on an empty stomach, the concentration of pirfenidone in the blood will increase significantly, and side effects may occur, so it is appropriate to take it after meals. The initial dosage of this product is 200mg each time, 3 times a day. It is hoped that by increasing the dose of 200mg every time in two weeks, the dosage of this product will be maintained at 600mg (1800mg per day); it should be closely observed. Patients with medication tolerance, if there are obvious gastrointestinal symptoms, skin reactions to sunlight or UV light, significant changes in liver function enzymes and weight loss, you can reduce the dose according to clinical symptoms or stop taking the drug, in the symptoms After the reduction, the dosage can be gradually increased, and it is preferable to adjust the maintenance amount to 400 mg (1200 mg per day) or more.

    [Storage] Store at 15-30 ° C; (59-86 ° F).

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • High prostaglandin E syndrome (Bart syndrome)

    Indomethacin

    【Product name】Indocin, TIVORBEX, Infree

    [English common name]Indomethacin

    [Chinese common name]Indomethacin

    [English name]Indomethacin methanol solution

    [Chinese other name]Anti-inflammatory tannin

    [indications]
    Compound indomethacin: This product is used for solar dermatitis, contact dermatitis, papular urticaria, eczema, neurodermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis and pruritus, hemorrhoids, mosquito bites, etc.
    Indomethacin Sustained Release Capsule: This product is suitable forRheumatoid ArthritisRheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, osteoarthritis and acute gout attacks relieve symptoms.
    Indomethacin cream: used to relieve local soft tissue pain, such as
    (1) Local soft tissue pain caused by sports injuries (such as sprains, strains, tendon injuries, etc.).
    (2) Local soreness caused by chronic soft tissue strain (such as neck, shoulders, waist and legs, etc.).
    (3) Local symptomatic analgesia treatment for bone and joint diseases (such as cervical spondylosis, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, frozen shoulder, etc.).

    【Dosage】
    Compound 吲哚美辛: external use. Use a cotton ball to draw a proper amount of liquid to the local affected area, and a little massage effect is better. Take 2 to 3 times a day or as directed by your doctor.
    Indomethacin sustained-release capsules: Oral, once 75mg, once a day; or once 75mg, 2 times a day; or as directed by your doctor.
    Indomethacin cream: applied to the joints or pain areas of the affected area, 1-2 times a day.

    [Storage]
    Compound indomethacin: sealed and kept in a dry place.
    Indomethacin Sustained Release Capsules: shading, sealed, and kept in a cool dry place.
    Indomethacin paste: shading, confined preservation.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • epilepsy

    Zonisamide

    【Product name】Zonegran

    [English common name]Zonisamide

    [Chinese common name]Zonisamide

    [English name]Ad-810, exceglan

    [Chinese other name]1,2- benzoisoxazole-3-methanesulfonamide, oxalisulfonamide

    [indications]For each typeepilepsyAuxiliary treatment.

    【Dosage】
    1. Adults start oral administration of 100 to 200 mg per day, divided into 1 to 3 servings, and can be added to 200 to 400 mg per day for 1 to 2 weeks, with a maximum dose of 600 mg per day.
    2. Children start 2 ~ 4mg / kg per day, divided into 1 ~ 3 times, 1 ~ 2 weeks can be added to 4 ~ 8mg / kg per day, the maximum dose of 12mg / kg per day.

    [Storage] shading, sealed, and placed in a cool place (not more than 20 ° C).

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • Multiple myeloma

    Zoledronic acid

    【Product name】Zoledronic, RECLAST, ZOMETA

    [English common name]Zoledronic

    [Chinese common name]Zoledronic acid

    [English name]

    [Chinese other name]

    [Indications] in combination with standard anti-tumor drug therapy for the treatment of patients with solid tumor bone metastases andMultiple myelomaThe patient's bone damage. It is used to treat hypercalcemia (HCM) caused by malignant tumors.

    [Usage and Dosage] This product should not be used in combination with an infusion solution containing calcium or other divalent cations (such as lactated Ringer's solution). A single intravenous infusion should be performed using an infusion tube separate from other drugs.
    Adult and elderly
    The recommended dose is 4 mg. Dilute with 100 ml of 0.9% sodium chloride or 5% dextrose solution for an intravenous infusion of not less than 15 minutes (see [Precautions]).
    For patients with HCM (albumin-corrected serum calcium ≥ 3.0 mmol/l or 12 mg/dl), a single infusion should be accepted. Albumin-corrected serum calcium (mg/dL) = patient serum calcium (mg/dL) + 0.8 x [median serum albumin (g/L) - patient serum albumin (g/L)].
    There is limited experience with re-treatment of hypercalcemia. Re-treatment must be at least 7-10 days apart from the previous one, and serum creatinine levels should be monitored before treatment.
    The hydration status of the patient must be tested prior to administration and should be administered according to the clinical condition of the patient.
    For patients with bone metastases and multiple myeloma, this product should be given every 3-4 weeks. In addition, patients should take 500 mg of calcium and 400 IU of vitamin D daily.
    Renal insufficiency
    HCM
    For patients with HCM with severe renal impairment, the risk-benefit ratio needs to be assessed before considering the use of this product for treatment. In previous clinical trials, patients with serum creatinine >400 umol/l or >4.5 mg/dl were not enrolled. HCM patients with serum creatinine <400umol/l or <4.5mg/dl do not need to adjust the dose.
    Patient who has developed bone metastasis
    For patients with multiple myeloma and solid tumors that have undergone bone metastases, serum creatinine and creatinine clearance (CrCl) are measured at the start of treatment with this product. The CrCl value was calculated from the serum creatinine concentration value using the Cockcroft-Gault formula. Before using Zetai drugs for treatment, if the patient has developed severe renal insufficiency symptoms (CrCl<30ml/min), it is recommended to give Zetai drugs according to the following dosages (see [Precautions]): CrCl>60ml /min: 4.0 mg; CrCl 50-60 ml/min: 3.5 mg; CrCl40-49 ml/min: 3.3 mg; CrCl30-39 ml/min: 3.0 mg.
    This dose was calculated based on the assumed AUS target value of 0.66 (mgxhr/l) (CrCl = 75 ml/min). The purpose of using this dose reduction method is to achieve the same AUC value for patients with renal insufficiency as patients with creatinine clearance of 75 ml/min.
    After starting the medication, the serum creatinine concentration of the patient is measured before each administration of the product. Once the patient's renal function is found to be deteriorating, medication withdrawal is required. In clinical trials, the definition of deterioration of renal function is this:
    Serum creatinine concentrations increased from baseline normal (dl) to ≥0.5 mg/dl; and serum creatinine concentrations increased from baseline outliers (>1.4 mg/dl) to >1.0 mg/dl.
    In clinical studies, treatment of this product is continued only when creatinine levels are restored to within 10% of the baseline value (see [Precautions]). The dose of drug used to re-use Zetai should be the dose of the drug used in the previous treatment interruption.
    Hepatic insufficiency
    Because of the limited clinical data on patients with severe hepatic insufficiency, there are no specific recommendations for such patients.
    Child medication
    The safety and effectiveness of this product for children and adolescents has not yet been established.

    [Storage]Store below 30 °C.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • other

    Quetiapine

    【Product name】Seroquel, QUETIAPINE, EROQUEL

    [English common name]Quetiapine

    [Chinese common name]Quetiapine

    [English name]11-[4-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]-1-piperazinyl]dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine

    [Chinese other name]11-[4-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]-1-piperazinyl]dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine

    [Indications] This product is used to treat various types of schizophrenia. This product is not only effective for schizophrenia positive symptoms, but also has a certain effect on negative symptoms. It can also alleviate the emotional symptoms associated with schizophrenia such as depression, anxiety and cognitive deficits.

    [Usage and dosage] Oral. Adult: The starting dose is 25 mg once, twice a day. Each time 1 to 3 days, each time increased by 25mg, gradually increased to a therapeutic dose of 300 to 600mg a day, divided into 2 to 3 times.

    [Storage] Sealed and stored below 30 °C.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

    Tiotropium bromide

    【Product name】Spiriva

    [English common name]Tiotropium bromide

    [Chinese common name]Tiotropium bromide

    [English name]Monohydrate Capsules

    [Chinese other name]

    [indications]COPD
    Tiotropium bromide is indicated to maintain bronchodilator treatment to alleviateChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)The symptoms of the patient.
    asthma
    Spiriva Respimat is an additional maintenance bronchodilator for adults with asthma and is currently treated with a combination of inhaled corticosteroids (≥800 μg budesonide/day or equivalent) and a long-acting beta 2 agonist for treatment last year. Serious deterioration.

    【Dosage】Medicinal products are for inhalation only.The cartridge can only be used in a Respimat inhaler. Two sprays from the Respimat inhaler included a drug dose.
    The recommended dose for adults is 5 micrograms of tiotropium bromide, once daily, once a day from the Respimat inhaler.
    The recommended dose should not be exceeded.
    In the treatment of asthma, the full benefit will be apparent after a few doses of the drug.
    Special population
    Older patients can recommend a dose of tiotropium bromide.
    The recommended dose of tiotropium bromide can be used in patients with renal insufficiency. For patients with moderate to severe injury (creatinine clearance ≤ 50ml / min.)
    Patients with liver disease can recommend a dose of tiotropium bromide.
    Pediatric population
    COPD
    Spiriva Respimat has no relevant use in children and adolescents under the age of 18.
    Cystic fibrosis
    The efficacy and safety of Spiriva Respimat has not been determined.
    asthma
    The efficacy and safety of Spiriva Respimat in children and adolescents has not been determined.

    [Storage]Do not freeze.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency , Hyperphenylalaninemia

    Tetrahydrobiopterin

    【Product name】KUVAN

    [English common name]Tetrahydrobiopterin

    [Chinese common name]Tetrahydrobiopterin

    [English name]2-amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(1H)-one

    [Chinese other name]2-amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteron-4(1h)-1

    [indications] treatment of abnormalitiesPhenylketonuria.

    【Usage and Dosage】Adult dose
    The dose for children is 0.5-10 mg/kg/day. Dissolve the tablets in a small amount of water, orange juice or infant formula and gently agitate. The suspension was completed in 30 minutes. Older children and adults can swallow undissolved tablets.

    [Storage] -20 ° C: 24 months or more; Upper refrigerator: 18 months; Lower refrigerator: 4 months; Room temperature: 2 months.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • Huntington's disease

    Tetraquinazine

    【Product name】Xenazine, Generic Xenazine 

    [English common name]Tetrabenazine

    [Chinese common name]Tetraquinazine

    [English name]

    [Chinese other name]

    [indications]treatmentChoreaThrowing and other motor hyperactivity disorders. 

    【Dosage】Oral administration. Taking the medicine is not affected by eating. 
    Adult: Initial amount: 12.5 mg, 2 times a day, gradually increased to 12.5-25 mg, 3 times a day. If the maximum dose is not improved for 7 days, the drug can be used. 
    Old man: Initial amount: 12.5 mg / day, then gradually increase the dose. 
    Moderate to severe tachycardia: Adult: initial dose: 12.5 mg / day, according to the reaction to increase the dose.

    [Storage]Stored at 25oC (77oF); Allows an offset of 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F).

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • Hereditary angioedema

    Dexamethasone

    【Product name】Mymethasone, LIMETHASON, Ozurdex, Tobradex

    [English common name]Dexamethasone

    [Chinese common name]Dexamethasone

    [English name]Auxiron

    [Chinese other name]Desamson

    [indications]
    Dexamethasone acetate tablets: mainly used for allergic and autoimmune inflammatory diseases. Such as connective tissue disease, severe bronchiasthma, allergic diseases such as dermatitis, ulcerative colitis,Acute leukemia,Malignant lymphomaWait. In addition, the drug is also used in the diagnosis of certain adrenal cortical diseases - dexamethasone suppression test.
    Compound dexamethasone acetate cream: for localized pruritus, neurodermatitis, contact dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, and chronic eczema.
    Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate for Injection: Adrenal cortex hormones, this product is mainly used for allergic and autoimmune inflammatory diseases. Mostly used for connective tissue disease, active rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, severe bronchial asthma, severe dermatitis, ulcerative colitis, acute leukemia, etc., also used in some serious infections and poisoning, malignant lymphoma Comprehensive Treatment.

    【Dosage】
    Dexamethasone acetate tablets: Oral, the initial dose for adults is 0.75 ~ 3.00mg (1 ~ 4 tablets), 2 to 4 times a day. The maintenance amount is about 0.75mg (1 tablet) per day, depending on the condition.
    Compound dexamethasone acetate cream: topical. 1 or 2 times a day, apply a small amount to the affected area and sneeze for a while.
    Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate for Injection:
    1. The general dose of this product is 2 ~ 20mg intravenously every time; intravenous drip should be diluted with 5% glucose injection, can be repeated for 2 ~ 6 hours until the condition is stable, but the continuous administration of large doses generally does not exceed 72 hour.
    2. For the relief of cerebral edema caused by malignant tumor, the first dose of intravenous injection of 10mg, followed by intramuscular injection of 4mg every 6 hours, generally 12 to 24 hours patients can be improved, gradually reduced after 2 to 4 days, 5 ~ 7 days to stop the drug.
    3. For brain tumors that are not suitable for surgery, the first dose can be intravenously injected 50mg, and then 8mg will be given every 2 hours, and then reduced to 2mg per day after several days, divided into 2~3 times. For intrathecal injection 5mg each time, interval 1 ~.

    [Storage]
    Dexamethasone acetate tablets: shading, sealed and preserved.
    Compound dexamethasone acetate cream: sealed and kept in a cool place.
    Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate for Injection: Stored in the dark.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.

  • Thalassemia , Thalassemia

    DeLaros

    【Product name】Jadenu, Exjade

    [English common name]Deferasirox

    [Chinese common name]DeLaros

    [English name]

    [Chinese other name]

    [Indications] JADENU is an iron chelator used to treat chronic iron overload caused by blood transfusion in patients 2 years of age and older. This indication was approved under accelerated approval based on a reduction in hepatic iron concentration and serum ferritin levels. The continued approval of this indication may depend on the validation and description of the clinical benefit in the validation trial.
    JADENU is used to treat non-transfusion dependencies aged 10 years and overThalassemia(NTDT) syndrome and chronic iron overload dry weight (Fe/gdw) and serum ferritin greater than 300 mcg/L in patients with liver iron (Fe) concentration (LIC) of at least 5 mg Fe per gram. This indication was approved under accelerated approval based on a reduction in hepatic iron concentration (less than 5 mg Fe/gdw) and serum ferritin levels. The continued approval of this indication may depend on the validation and description of the clinical benefit in the validation trial.

    【Dosage】
    Transferred iron overload: initial dose of 14 mg/kg (calculated as the nearest whole piece) once daily.
    NTDT syndrome: initial dose 7 mg/kg (calculated as the nearest whole tablet) once daily.
    Serum ferritin was monitored monthly and the dose was adjusted accordingly.
    The LIC was monitored every 6 months and the dose was adjusted accordingly.
    Take an empty stomach or a low fat meal.
    Reduce the dose of moderate (Child-Pugh B) liver injury by 50%. Avoid patients with severe (Child-Pugh C) liver damage.
    The dose was reduced by 50% (ClCr 40-60 mL/min) in patients with renal impairment.

    [Storage] The drug does not require any special storage conditions.

    [Tips] Some of the information on this site comes from the Internet and is only used internally by pharmacists or medical staff. It is not a substitute for doctors to diagnose face to face. Please consult a professional pharmacist for specific medications. Please refer to the actual product manual or the actual product for the product content.